Biodiesel synthesis from waste frying oil (WFO), gained a huge industrial concern compared to the high priced virgin vegetable oils. The major catalysts used in biodiesel production are homogeneous catalysts, which are cheap. However, they have many drawbacks such as, serious separation problems, low biodiesel production yield and production of impure glycerol. This will lead to increase the produced biodiesel price. The latest trend in biodiesel production today is using heterogeneous catalysts that can address the homogeneous catalysts drawbacks. CaSO4–SiO2–CaO/SO42- composites with various SiO2 to CaO weight ratios were synthesized, characterized by XRD, SEM, EDX, and FTIR. In addition, the prepared composites were used for biodiesel production and for determining the optimum operating conditions using gas chromatograph (GC). The obtained results clearly indicate that CaSO4–SiO2–CaO/SO42- can be used as stable and active catalyst for biodiesel production from WFO.
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American Journal of Applied Chemistry (Volume 3, Issue 3-1)
This article belongs to the Special Issue Nano-Technology for Environmental Aspects |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ajac.s.2015030301.16 |
| Page(s) | 38-45 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Biodiesel, Heterogeneous Catalyst, Composite, Transesterification, Waste Frying Oil
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APA Style
Rehab M. Ali, Mona M. Abd El Latif, Hassan A. Farag. (2015). Preparation and Characterization of CaSO4–SiO2–CaO/SO42- Composite for Biodiesel Production. American Journal of Applied Chemistry, 3(3-1), 38-45. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.s.2015030301.16
ACS Style
Rehab M. Ali; Mona M. Abd El Latif; Hassan A. Farag. Preparation and Characterization of CaSO4–SiO2–CaO/SO42- Composite for Biodiesel Production. Am. J. Appl. Chem. 2015, 3(3-1), 38-45. doi: 10.11648/j.ajac.s.2015030301.16
AMA Style
Rehab M. Ali, Mona M. Abd El Latif, Hassan A. Farag. Preparation and Characterization of CaSO4–SiO2–CaO/SO42- Composite for Biodiesel Production. Am J Appl Chem. 2015;3(3-1):38-45. doi: 10.11648/j.ajac.s.2015030301.16
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Download@article{10.11648/j.ajac.s.2015030301.16,
author = {Rehab M. Ali and Mona M. Abd El Latif and Hassan A. Farag},
title = {Preparation and Characterization of CaSO4–SiO2–CaO/SO42- Composite for Biodiesel Production},
journal = {American Journal of Applied Chemistry},
volume = {3},
number = {3-1},
pages = {38-45},
doi = {10.11648/j.ajac.s.2015030301.16},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.s.2015030301.16},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajac.s.2015030301.16},
abstract = {Biodiesel synthesis from waste frying oil (WFO), gained a huge industrial concern compared to the high priced virgin vegetable oils. The major catalysts used in biodiesel production are homogeneous catalysts, which are cheap. However, they have many drawbacks such as, serious separation problems, low biodiesel production yield and production of impure glycerol. This will lead to increase the produced biodiesel price. The latest trend in biodiesel production today is using heterogeneous catalysts that can address the homogeneous catalysts drawbacks. CaSO4–SiO2–CaO/SO42- composites with various SiO2 to CaO weight ratios were synthesized, characterized by XRD, SEM, EDX, and FTIR. In addition, the prepared composites were used for biodiesel production and for determining the optimum operating conditions using gas chromatograph (GC). The obtained results clearly indicate that CaSO4–SiO2–CaO/SO42- can be used as stable and active catalyst for biodiesel production from WFO.},
year = {2015}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Preparation and Characterization of CaSO4–SiO2–CaO/SO42- Composite for Biodiesel Production AU - Rehab M. Ali AU - Mona M. Abd El Latif AU - Hassan A. Farag Y1 - 2015/02/09 PY - 2015 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.s.2015030301.16 DO - 10.11648/j.ajac.s.2015030301.16 T2 - American Journal of Applied Chemistry JF - American Journal of Applied Chemistry JO - American Journal of Applied Chemistry SP - 38 EP - 45 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-8745 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.s.2015030301.16 AB - Biodiesel synthesis from waste frying oil (WFO), gained a huge industrial concern compared to the high priced virgin vegetable oils. The major catalysts used in biodiesel production are homogeneous catalysts, which are cheap. However, they have many drawbacks such as, serious separation problems, low biodiesel production yield and production of impure glycerol. This will lead to increase the produced biodiesel price. The latest trend in biodiesel production today is using heterogeneous catalysts that can address the homogeneous catalysts drawbacks. CaSO4–SiO2–CaO/SO42- composites with various SiO2 to CaO weight ratios were synthesized, characterized by XRD, SEM, EDX, and FTIR. In addition, the prepared composites were used for biodiesel production and for determining the optimum operating conditions using gas chromatograph (GC). The obtained results clearly indicate that CaSO4–SiO2–CaO/SO42- can be used as stable and active catalyst for biodiesel production from WFO. VL - 3 IS - 3-1 ER -
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