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Knowledge of Obstetric Danger Signs and its Associated Factors in Arba Minch Town, Ethiopia

Received: 28 August 2014     Accepted: 6 September 2014     Published: 20 September 2014
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Abstract

Background: In many developing countries including Ethiopia, maternal morbidity and mortality still pose a substantial burden even if various programs are undertaken by public sectors as well as the non-governmental organizations (NGOs). Majority of maternal health sectors in developing countries consider knowledge of women about the obstetric danger signs as the first essential step in order to accept appropriate and timely referral to obstetric care. However, in Ethiopia little is known about the knowledge level of mothers about obstetric danger signs. Objective: To assess the level of knowledge about obstetrics danger signs among mothers who gave birth in the last three years prior to the survey in Arba Minch town, Ethiopia. Methods: A Community based cross-sectional study was conducted from December 20, 2013 to June 30, 2014 on a randomly selected sample of 390 women who had at least one delivery in the past three years. Multistage sampling technique was employed to select the study participants. A pre-tested structured questionnaire was used to collect quantitative data. Bivariate and multivariate data analysis was performed using SPSS version 20.0 statistical software. Result: Three hundred ninety mothers participated in the study making a response rate of 100%. From all respondents, 24.1% of them were knowledgeable while 75.9% were not knowledgeable about obstetric danger signs that occurred during pregnancy, labor and postnatal period. Conclusion: Educational status, age, monthly income, and decision making power were independently associated with knowledge of obstetric danger signs. Thus, provision of information, education, facilitate income generating mechanisms , and communication targeting women, family and the community on danger signs of pregnancy and childbirth was recommended.

Published in American Journal of Health Research (Volume 2, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajhr.20140205.16
Page(s) 255-259
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2014. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Arba Minch Town, Community Based, Cross sectional, Knowledge, Predictors, Obstetric, Danger Signs

References
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[3] Hogan H. Maternal mortality for 181 countries, a systematic analysis of progress towards Millennium Development Goal 5. Lancet. DOI: 10.1016/S0140 2010; 6736(10), 60518-1.
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[16] Kabakyenga J, Östergren P, Turyakira E, Pettersson K. Knowledge of obstetric danger signs and birth preparedness practices in Uganda. Reproductive Health Journal. Vol. 8, No.33 2011.
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[18] Henry V, Sally E, Cometto G. Women’s awareness of obstetric complications, preparations for delivery and utilization of skilled birth attendants in Nigeria. Maternal Child Health Journal. Vol. 6, No.1, 2010, pp. 19–28.
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  • APA Style

    Yinager Workineh, Desta Hailu, Teklemariam Gultie, Nega Degefu, Minale Mihrete, et al. (2014). Knowledge of Obstetric Danger Signs and its Associated Factors in Arba Minch Town, Ethiopia. American Journal of Health Research, 2(5), 255-259. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhr.20140205.16

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    ACS Style

    Yinager Workineh; Desta Hailu; Teklemariam Gultie; Nega Degefu; Minale Mihrete, et al. Knowledge of Obstetric Danger Signs and its Associated Factors in Arba Minch Town, Ethiopia. Am. J. Health Res. 2014, 2(5), 255-259. doi: 10.11648/j.ajhr.20140205.16

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    AMA Style

    Yinager Workineh, Desta Hailu, Teklemariam Gultie, Nega Degefu, Minale Mihrete, et al. Knowledge of Obstetric Danger Signs and its Associated Factors in Arba Minch Town, Ethiopia. Am J Health Res. 2014;2(5):255-259. doi: 10.11648/j.ajhr.20140205.16

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajhr.20140205.16,
      author = {Yinager Workineh and Desta Hailu and Teklemariam Gultie and Nega Degefu and Minale Mihrete and Melese Shimeles and Melkamu Mahino and Mekides Guesh and Marta Alemu},
      title = {Knowledge of Obstetric Danger Signs and its Associated Factors in Arba Minch Town, Ethiopia},
      journal = {American Journal of Health Research},
      volume = {2},
      number = {5},
      pages = {255-259},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajhr.20140205.16},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhr.20140205.16},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajhr.20140205.16},
      abstract = {Background: In many developing countries including Ethiopia, maternal morbidity and mortality still pose a substantial burden even if various programs are undertaken by public sectors as well as the non-governmental organizations (NGOs). Majority of maternal health sectors in developing countries consider knowledge of women about the obstetric danger signs as the first essential step in order to accept appropriate and timely referral to obstetric care. However, in Ethiopia little is known about the knowledge level of mothers about obstetric danger signs. Objective: To assess the level of knowledge about obstetrics danger signs among mothers who gave birth in the last three years prior to the survey in Arba Minch town, Ethiopia. Methods: A Community based cross-sectional study was conducted from December 20, 2013 to June 30, 2014 on a randomly selected sample of 390 women who had at least one delivery in the past three years. Multistage sampling technique was employed to select the study participants. A pre-tested structured questionnaire was used to collect quantitative data. Bivariate and multivariate data analysis was performed using SPSS version 20.0 statistical software. Result: Three hundred ninety mothers participated in the study making a response rate of 100%. From all respondents, 24.1% of them were knowledgeable while 75.9% were not knowledgeable about obstetric danger signs that occurred during pregnancy, labor and postnatal period. Conclusion: Educational status, age, monthly income, and decision making power were independently associated with knowledge of obstetric danger signs. Thus, provision of information, education, facilitate income generating mechanisms , and communication targeting women, family and the community on danger signs of pregnancy and childbirth was recommended.},
     year = {2014}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Knowledge of Obstetric Danger Signs and its Associated Factors in Arba Minch Town, Ethiopia
    AU  - Yinager Workineh
    AU  - Desta Hailu
    AU  - Teklemariam Gultie
    AU  - Nega Degefu
    AU  - Minale Mihrete
    AU  - Melese Shimeles
    AU  - Melkamu Mahino
    AU  - Mekides Guesh
    AU  - Marta Alemu
    Y1  - 2014/09/20
    PY  - 2014
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhr.20140205.16
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajhr.20140205.16
    T2  - American Journal of Health Research
    JF  - American Journal of Health Research
    JO  - American Journal of Health Research
    SP  - 255
    EP  - 259
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-8796
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhr.20140205.16
    AB  - Background: In many developing countries including Ethiopia, maternal morbidity and mortality still pose a substantial burden even if various programs are undertaken by public sectors as well as the non-governmental organizations (NGOs). Majority of maternal health sectors in developing countries consider knowledge of women about the obstetric danger signs as the first essential step in order to accept appropriate and timely referral to obstetric care. However, in Ethiopia little is known about the knowledge level of mothers about obstetric danger signs. Objective: To assess the level of knowledge about obstetrics danger signs among mothers who gave birth in the last three years prior to the survey in Arba Minch town, Ethiopia. Methods: A Community based cross-sectional study was conducted from December 20, 2013 to June 30, 2014 on a randomly selected sample of 390 women who had at least one delivery in the past three years. Multistage sampling technique was employed to select the study participants. A pre-tested structured questionnaire was used to collect quantitative data. Bivariate and multivariate data analysis was performed using SPSS version 20.0 statistical software. Result: Three hundred ninety mothers participated in the study making a response rate of 100%. From all respondents, 24.1% of them were knowledgeable while 75.9% were not knowledgeable about obstetric danger signs that occurred during pregnancy, labor and postnatal period. Conclusion: Educational status, age, monthly income, and decision making power were independently associated with knowledge of obstetric danger signs. Thus, provision of information, education, facilitate income generating mechanisms , and communication targeting women, family and the community on danger signs of pregnancy and childbirth was recommended.
    VL  - 2
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia

  • Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia

  • Department of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Science, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia

  • Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia

  • Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia

  • Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia

  • Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia

  • Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia

  • Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia

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