Features of Electroconductivity of γ-Irradiated  Composites in Heating-Cooling Conditions

Nabi Shamshad Aliyev; Musafir Mazahir Guliyev; Arif Musa Maharramov; Rafiga Soltan Ismayilova

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ajpa.20150302.11

| Peer-Reviewed

Features of Electroconductivity of γ-Irradiated Composites in Heating-Cooling Conditions

Nabi Shamshad Aliyev, Musafir Mazahir Guliyev, Arif Musa Maharramov, Rafiga Soltan Ismayilova

Published in American Journal of Physics and Applications (Volume 3, Issue 2)

Received: 13 February 2015 Accepted: 21 February 2015 Published: 2 March 2015

Views: Downloads:

Download PDF

Share This Article

Twitter
Linked In
Facebook

Abstract

It has been studied the behavior of temperature dependence of volume electroconductivity σ on direct current (DC) of composite medium of high-density polyethylene/α-Fe2O3 in the field of T=20-1350C within heating-cooling conditions before and after γ-irradiation at dose up to 500kGy. At lgσ(T) dependence of unirradiated composites while heating at low and high temperatures besides linear sections, it is observed the region of sharp decrease at 50-800C, associated with dipole orientation processes of adsorbed water molecules. At lgσ(T) dependence of composite samples irradiated at D=100kGy there is not any region of sharp decrease σ. It is shown that after γ-irradiation by dose D=500kGy the second maximum appears on the curve of forward trace of the composite HDPE+ 10%α-Fe2O3 at T=800C, which can be the result of change in the state of quasi-Fermi level. Behavior of lgσ(T) function at heating-cooling is explained by the “asymmetry” effect of electrically active defects. It is shown that the increase in volume conductivity after γ-irradiation is weakly expressed.

Published in	American Journal of Physics and Applications (Volume 3, Issue 2)
DOI	10.11648/j.ajpa.20150302.11
Page(s)	15-20
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Composite, Heating-Cooling, Percolation, Electroconductivity, γ-Irradiation, High Density Polyethylene

References

[1]	Tanaka T. Dielectric nanocomposites with insulating poperties. IEEE Trans.Diel.Electr.Insul.2005, v.12, No5, p.914-918
[2]	Ueno K., Uda I. аnd Тada S. Radiation – Crosslinked polyethylene for wire and cable applications. Radiat.Phys.Chem.1991, v.37, No1,p.89-91
[3]	Gefle O. S., Lebedev S.M., Tkachenko S. N. The conduct of polymer composite materials with the filler from ferroelectric ceramics in electric field. Bulletin of the Tomsk Polytechnic University. 2005 v.38, №4, .p.64-68
[4]	Lin M.M., Kim H.H., Muhammed M., Kim D.K. Iron oxide – based nanomagnets in nano medicine: fabrication and applications. Nano Rev.2010, 1: 4883
[5]	Njugun J., Peilichowski K. Polymer nanocomposites for aerospace applications: fabrication Adv.Eng. Mater. 2004, No6, p.193-210
[6]	Borsenberger P.M., Weiss D.S. Organic photoreceptors for xerography (Marsel Dekker, New York, 1993).
[7]	Krishnamoorti R. Advanced Polymer-Nanocomposites: Novel Properties and Applications Chem. Mater., 2007, v.19, p.2736-2751
[8]	Aliyev N. Sh., Maharramov A.M., Guliyev M. M., Ismayilova R. S. Electrophysical properties of the composite system of high-density polyethylene / α- Fe2O3 Perspective materials, 2014, No.10, p.22-27
[9]	Vannikov A.V Matveev V.K, Sichkar V.P, Tyutnev A.P. Radiation effects in polymers. Electrical properties. Nauka, Moscow, 1982, 269p.
[10]	Tyutnev A.P Vannikov F.V, Mingaliev G.S, Saenko V.S. Electrical phenomena during irradiation of polymers. Moscow, Energoatomizdat, 1985, 176p.
[11]	Prokopyev O.V., Rozno A.G. and Gromov V.V. Structural defects in formation on volume charge in irradiated polyethylene. Radiat. Phys. Chem. 1989, v.33, No3, pp.191-196
[12]	Gromov V.V Physicochemical processes in the electrization of dielectrics. JPC 2005, v.79, №1, p.121-125
[13]	Maharramov A.M Structure and radiation-modification of electret, piezoelectric properties of polymer composites. Baku, Science, 2001, 327p.
[14]	Kuliev M.M., Ismayilova R.S. The gamma-radiation effect on the spectrum of thermally stimulated current in polyethylene of high density. Surface Engineering and Appl. Electro. Chem. 2010, v.46, No5, pp.447-451
[15]	Pinchuk L.S, Koretskaya L.S, Kvarchov A.G, Shapavalov V.A, Alexandrova T.I Goldade V.A. Investigation of photoaging of polyethylene by thermally stimulated currents.. Macromolecular compounds, B, 2003, v.45, №2, p.335-340
[16]	Sochkov V.A, Borisov V.A. Evolution of attractor of macrosystems depending on the concentration of leading phase and temperature. JTP, 2007, v.77, ed.11, p.103-108.
[17]	Tyutnev A.P, Saenko V.S Smirnov E.V, Pozhidaev U.V. Radiation electroconductive polymer during prolonged exposure. High Energy Chemistry, 2006, v.40, №5, s.364-375.
[18]	Сhen G., Fouracre R.A., Banford H.M.,Tedford D.J. The effects of gamma-radiation on thermally stimulated discharge current spectra in low-density polyethylene. Radiat.Phys.Chem.1991, v.37, No3, pp.523-530.

Cite This Article

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Nabi Shamshad Aliyev, Musafir Mazahir Guliyev, Arif Musa Maharramov, Rafiga Soltan Ismayilova. (2015). Features of Electroconductivity of γ-Irradiated Composites in Heating-Cooling Conditions. American Journal of Physics and Applications, 3(2), 15-20. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpa.20150302.11

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Nabi Shamshad Aliyev; Musafir Mazahir Guliyev; Arif Musa Maharramov; Rafiga Soltan Ismayilova. Features of Electroconductivity of γ-Irradiated Composites in Heating-Cooling Conditions. Am. J. Phys. Appl. 2015, 3(2), 15-20. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpa.20150302.11

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Nabi Shamshad Aliyev, Musafir Mazahir Guliyev, Arif Musa Maharramov, Rafiga Soltan Ismayilova. Features of Electroconductivity of γ-Irradiated Composites in Heating-Cooling Conditions. Am J Phys Appl. 2015;3(2):15-20. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpa.20150302.11

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ajpa.20150302.11,
  author = {Nabi Shamshad Aliyev and Musafir Mazahir Guliyev and Arif Musa Maharramov and Rafiga Soltan Ismayilova},
  title = {Features of Electroconductivity of γ-Irradiated  Composites in Heating-Cooling Conditions},
  journal = {American Journal of Physics and Applications},
  volume = {3},
  number = {2},
  pages = {15-20},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajpa.20150302.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpa.20150302.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajpa.20150302.11},
  abstract = {It has been studied the behavior of temperature dependence of volume electroconductivity σ on direct current (DC) of composite medium of high-density polyethylene/α-Fe2O3 in the field of T=20-1350C within heating-cooling conditions before and after γ-irradiation at dose up to 500kGy. At lgσ(T) dependence of unirradiated composites while heating at low and high temperatures besides linear sections, it is observed the region of sharp decrease at 50-800C, associated with dipole orientation processes of adsorbed water molecules. At lgσ(T) dependence of composite samples irradiated at D=100kGy there is not any region of sharp decrease σ. It is shown that after γ-irradiation by dose D=500kGy the second maximum appears on the curve of forward trace of the composite HDPE+ 10%α-Fe2O3 at T=800C, which can be the result of change in the state of quasi-Fermi level. Behavior of lgσ(T) function at heating-cooling is explained by the “asymmetry” effect of electrically active defects. It is shown that the increase in volume conductivity after γ-irradiation is weakly expressed.},
 year = {2015}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Features of Electroconductivity of γ-Irradiated  Composites in Heating-Cooling Conditions
AU  - Nabi Shamshad Aliyev
AU  - Musafir Mazahir Guliyev
AU  - Arif Musa Maharramov
AU  - Rafiga Soltan Ismayilova
Y1  - 2015/03/02
PY  - 2015
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpa.20150302.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajpa.20150302.11
T2  - American Journal of Physics and Applications
JF  - American Journal of Physics and Applications
JO  - American Journal of Physics and Applications
SP  - 15
EP  - 20
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-4308
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpa.20150302.11
AB  - It has been studied the behavior of temperature dependence of volume electroconductivity σ on direct current (DC) of composite medium of high-density polyethylene/α-Fe2O3 in the field of T=20-1350C within heating-cooling conditions before and after γ-irradiation at dose up to 500kGy. At lgσ(T) dependence of unirradiated composites while heating at low and high temperatures besides linear sections, it is observed the region of sharp decrease at 50-800C, associated with dipole orientation processes of adsorbed water molecules. At lgσ(T) dependence of composite samples irradiated at D=100kGy there is not any region of sharp decrease σ. It is shown that after γ-irradiation by dose D=500kGy the second maximum appears on the curve of forward trace of the composite HDPE+ 10%α-Fe2O3 at T=800C, which can be the result of change in the state of quasi-Fermi level. Behavior of lgσ(T) function at heating-cooling is explained by the “asymmetry” effect of electrically active defects. It is shown that the increase in volume conductivity after γ-irradiation is weakly expressed.
VL  - 3
IS  - 2
ER  -

Copy | Download

Author Information

Nabi Shamshad Aliyev

Institute of Radiation Problems of Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, Baku, Azerbaijan
Musafir Mazahir Guliyev

Institute of Radiation Problems of Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, Baku, Azerbaijan
Arif Musa Maharramov

Institute of Radiation Problems of Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, Baku, Azerbaijan
Rafiga Soltan Ismayilova

Institute of Radiation Problems of Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, Baku, Azerbaijan

Download PDF

Sections

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Nabi Shamshad Aliyev, Musafir Mazahir Guliyev, Arif Musa Maharramov, Rafiga Soltan Ismayilova. (2015). Features of Electroconductivity of γ-Irradiated Composites in Heating-Cooling Conditions. American Journal of Physics and Applications, 3(2), 15-20. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpa.20150302.11

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Nabi Shamshad Aliyev; Musafir Mazahir Guliyev; Arif Musa Maharramov; Rafiga Soltan Ismayilova. Features of Electroconductivity of γ-Irradiated Composites in Heating-Cooling Conditions. Am. J. Phys. Appl. 2015, 3(2), 15-20. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpa.20150302.11

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Nabi Shamshad Aliyev, Musafir Mazahir Guliyev, Arif Musa Maharramov, Rafiga Soltan Ismayilova. Features of Electroconductivity of γ-Irradiated Composites in Heating-Cooling Conditions. Am J Phys Appl. 2015;3(2):15-20. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpa.20150302.11

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ajpa.20150302.11,
  author = {Nabi Shamshad Aliyev and Musafir Mazahir Guliyev and Arif Musa Maharramov and Rafiga Soltan Ismayilova},
  title = {Features of Electroconductivity of γ-Irradiated  Composites in Heating-Cooling Conditions},
  journal = {American Journal of Physics and Applications},
  volume = {3},
  number = {2},
  pages = {15-20},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajpa.20150302.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpa.20150302.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajpa.20150302.11},
  abstract = {It has been studied the behavior of temperature dependence of volume electroconductivity σ on direct current (DC) of composite medium of high-density polyethylene/α-Fe2O3 in the field of T=20-1350C within heating-cooling conditions before and after γ-irradiation at dose up to 500kGy. At lgσ(T) dependence of unirradiated composites while heating at low and high temperatures besides linear sections, it is observed the region of sharp decrease at 50-800C, associated with dipole orientation processes of adsorbed water molecules. At lgσ(T) dependence of composite samples irradiated at D=100kGy there is not any region of sharp decrease σ. It is shown that after γ-irradiation by dose D=500kGy the second maximum appears on the curve of forward trace of the composite HDPE+ 10%α-Fe2O3 at T=800C, which can be the result of change in the state of quasi-Fermi level. Behavior of lgσ(T) function at heating-cooling is explained by the “asymmetry” effect of electrically active defects. It is shown that the increase in volume conductivity after γ-irradiation is weakly expressed.},
 year = {2015}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Features of Electroconductivity of γ-Irradiated  Composites in Heating-Cooling Conditions
AU  - Nabi Shamshad Aliyev
AU  - Musafir Mazahir Guliyev
AU  - Arif Musa Maharramov
AU  - Rafiga Soltan Ismayilova
Y1  - 2015/03/02
PY  - 2015
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpa.20150302.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajpa.20150302.11
T2  - American Journal of Physics and Applications
JF  - American Journal of Physics and Applications
JO  - American Journal of Physics and Applications
SP  - 15
EP  - 20
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-4308
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpa.20150302.11
AB  - It has been studied the behavior of temperature dependence of volume electroconductivity σ on direct current (DC) of composite medium of high-density polyethylene/α-Fe2O3 in the field of T=20-1350C within heating-cooling conditions before and after γ-irradiation at dose up to 500kGy. At lgσ(T) dependence of unirradiated composites while heating at low and high temperatures besides linear sections, it is observed the region of sharp decrease at 50-800C, associated with dipole orientation processes of adsorbed water molecules. At lgσ(T) dependence of composite samples irradiated at D=100kGy there is not any region of sharp decrease σ. It is shown that after γ-irradiation by dose D=500kGy the second maximum appears on the curve of forward trace of the composite HDPE+ 10%α-Fe2O3 at T=800C, which can be the result of change in the state of quasi-Fermi level. Behavior of lgσ(T) function at heating-cooling is explained by the “asymmetry” effect of electrically active defects. It is shown that the increase in volume conductivity after γ-irradiation is weakly expressed.
VL  - 3
IS  - 2
ER  -

Copy | Download