A Study on the Dyeing of Sodium Hydroxide Treated Polyester / Cotton Blend Fabrics

Jeyakodi Moses J.; Pitchai S.

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijsts.s.2015030101.11

| Peer-Reviewed

A Study on the Dyeing of Sodium Hydroxide Treated Polyester / Cotton Blend Fabrics

Jeyakodi Moses J., Pitchai S.

Published in International Journal of Science, Technology and Society (Volume 3, Issue 1-1)

Received: 12 August 2014 Accepted: 6 October 2014 Published: 24 October 2014

Views: Downloads:

Download PDF

Share This Article

Twitter
Linked In
Facebook

Abstract

The polyester (100%), cotton (100%) and Polyester / Cotton blend fabrics (65 / 35; 50 / 50 & 35 / 65) were treated with sodium hydroxide followed by hydrophilic finishing and dyeing to impart hygroscopic and dyeing characteristics. Then the finished fabric was tested for k/s value, fastness properties, wetting behaviour, water retention, wicking behaviour and static charge respectively. The sodium hydroxide treated and hydrophilic finished fabrics show improved k/s value with good fastness properties (wash, light and rubbing), wetting, water retention and wicking behaviour that consequently leads for the reduction of static charge. The Polyester / Cotton blend fabrics after sodium hydroxide treatment and hydrophilic finishing showed very good improvement in these characteristics.

Published in	International Journal of Science, Technology and Society (Volume 3, Issue 1-1) This article belongs to the Special Issue Technology Transfer
DOI	10.11648/j.ijsts.s.2015030101.11
Page(s)	1-9
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2014. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Hydrophilic Finish, k/s Value, Fastness Properties, Wetting, Wicking

References

[1]	Rao, M.V.S. and Talele, A.B. A Guide to Crimping/Texturing Technology, MANTRA, Man Made Textiles Research Association, Surat, 1992.
[2]	Jacobasch H.J., Baubock, G. and Schurz, J. “Problems and results of zeta potential measurements on fibers”, Colloid. Polym. Sci., Vol. 263, No. 1, pp. 3-24, 1985.
[3]	Latta, B.M. “Improved tactile and sorption properties of polyester fabrics through caustic treatment”, Text. Res. J., Vol. 54, pp. 766-775, 1984.
[4]	Prorokova, N. P., Khorev, A.V. and Vavilova, S.Y. “Chemical method of Surface Activation of Poly(thylene terephthalate) Fibre Materials”, Fibre. Chem., Vol. 41, No. 3, pp. 158-163, 2009.
[5]	Sanders, E.M. and Zeronian, S.H. “An analysis of moisture related properties of hydrolysed polyester”, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., Vol. 27, pp. 4477-4491, 1982.
[6]	Bal, S. and Behera, R.C. “Structural investigation of chemical treated polyester fibres using SAXS and other techniques”, J. Miner. Mater. Charact. Eng., Vol. 5, No. 2, pp. 179-198, 2006.
[7]	Kulshreshtha, A.K. Khan, A.H. and Madan,G.L. “X-ray diffraction study of solvent-induced crystallization in polyester filaments,” Polymer, vol. 19, No. 7, pp. 819–823, 1978.
[8]	Kish, M.H. and Nouri, M. “Effects of sodium hydroxide and calcium hydroxide on polyester fabrics”, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., Vol. 72, pp. 631-637, 1999.
[9]	Trotman E.R. ‘Dyeing and Chemical Technology of Textile Fibers’, 6th edition, Edward Arnold, London, pp.187-217, 1984.
[10]	Cook J G, Handbook of Textile Fibres, Vol II, Man Made Fibres, Woodhead Publishing Limited,Cambridge, England, 2005.
[11]	Oktem, T., Seventekin, N., Ayhan, H. and Piskin, E. “Modification of polyester and polyamide fabrics by different in situ plasma polymerisation methods”, Turk. J. Chem., Vol. 24, No. 3, pp. 275-285, 2000.
[12]	Shenai V.A. Technology of Dyeing, Sevak Publications, Mumbai, 1977.
[13]	Peters, R.H. The Physical Chemistry of Dyeing, Elsevier Scientific Publications Company, 1975.
[14]	BIS Test Method IS:764-1979, Test 3, “Indian Standard Method for Determination of Colour Fastness of Textile Materials to Washing”, Bureau of Indian Standards, 1979.
[15]	AATCC Test Method 16E-2004, “Colour Fastness to Light”, Technical Manual of the AATCC, Research Triangle Park, U.S.A, 2004.
[16]	AATCC Test Method 8-2007, “Colour Fastness to Crocking”, Technical Manual of the AATCC, Research Triangle Park, U.S.A, 2007.
[17]	AATCC, Technical Manual, (1991), American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists, Research Triangle Park,N.C. Vol. 66.
[18]	AATCC, Technical Manual, (1979), American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists, Research Triangle Park,N.C. Vol. 55.
[19]	Tyagi, G.K. Krishna, G. Bhattacharya, S and Kumar, P. Indian J Fiber Text Res, Vol. 34, pp. 137-143, 2009.
[20]	Swarna Natarajan, and Jeyakodi Moses, J. “Surface Modification of Polyester Fabric using Polyvinyl Alcohol in Alkaline Medium”, Indian Journal of Fibre and Textile Research, Vol.37, pp. 287-291, 2012.
[21]	Bell, V.A., Lewis, D.M. and Pailthorpe, M.T., “Wool Dyeing”, edited by Lewis D M, Dyers’, Company Publications Trust, 1992.
[22]	Kish, M.H. and Nouri, M. “Effects of sodium hydroxide and calcium hydroxide on polyester fabrics”, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., Vol. 72, pp. 631-637, 1999.
[23]	Dave, J., Kumar, R. and Srivastava, H.C. “Studies on modification of polyester fabrics I: Alkaline hydrolysis”, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., Vol. 33, pp. 455-477, 1987.
[24]	Hsieh, Y.L., Miller, A. and Thompson, J. “Wetting, pore structure and liquid retention of hydrolysed polyester fabrics”, Text. Res. J., Vol. 66, No. 1, pp. 1-10, 1996.

Cite This Article

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Jeyakodi Moses J., Pitchai S. (2014). A Study on the Dyeing of Sodium Hydroxide Treated Polyester / Cotton Blend Fabrics. International Journal of Science, Technology and Society, 3(1-1), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsts.s.2015030101.11

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Jeyakodi Moses J.; Pitchai S. A Study on the Dyeing of Sodium Hydroxide Treated Polyester / Cotton Blend Fabrics. Int. J. Sci. Technol. Soc. 2014, 3(1-1), 1-9. doi: 10.11648/j.ijsts.s.2015030101.11

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Jeyakodi Moses J., Pitchai S. A Study on the Dyeing of Sodium Hydroxide Treated Polyester / Cotton Blend Fabrics. Int J Sci Technol Soc. 2014;3(1-1):1-9. doi: 10.11648/j.ijsts.s.2015030101.11

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ijsts.s.2015030101.11,
  author = {Jeyakodi Moses J. and Pitchai S.},
  title = {A Study on the Dyeing of Sodium Hydroxide Treated Polyester / Cotton Blend Fabrics},
  journal = {International Journal of Science, Technology and Society},
  volume = {3},
  number = {1-1},
  pages = {1-9},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijsts.s.2015030101.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsts.s.2015030101.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijsts.s.2015030101.11},
  abstract = {The polyester (100%), cotton (100%) and Polyester / Cotton blend fabrics (65 / 35; 50 / 50 & 35 / 65) were treated with sodium hydroxide followed by hydrophilic finishing and dyeing to impart hygroscopic and dyeing characteristics. Then the finished fabric was tested for k/s value, fastness properties, wetting behaviour, water retention, wicking behaviour and static charge respectively. The sodium hydroxide treated and hydrophilic finished fabrics show improved k/s value with good fastness properties (wash, light and rubbing), wetting, water retention and wicking behaviour that consequently leads for the reduction of static charge. The Polyester / Cotton blend fabrics after sodium hydroxide treatment and hydrophilic finishing showed very good improvement in these characteristics.},
 year = {2014}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - A Study on the Dyeing of Sodium Hydroxide Treated Polyester / Cotton Blend Fabrics
AU  - Jeyakodi Moses J.
AU  - Pitchai S.
Y1  - 2014/10/24
PY  - 2014
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsts.s.2015030101.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijsts.s.2015030101.11
T2  - International Journal of Science, Technology and Society
JF  - International Journal of Science, Technology and Society
JO  - International Journal of Science, Technology and Society
SP  - 1
EP  - 9
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-7420
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsts.s.2015030101.11
AB  - The polyester (100%), cotton (100%) and Polyester / Cotton blend fabrics (65 / 35; 50 / 50 & 35 / 65) were treated with sodium hydroxide followed by hydrophilic finishing and dyeing to impart hygroscopic and dyeing characteristics. Then the finished fabric was tested for k/s value, fastness properties, wetting behaviour, water retention, wicking behaviour and static charge respectively. The sodium hydroxide treated and hydrophilic finished fabrics show improved k/s value with good fastness properties (wash, light and rubbing), wetting, water retention and wicking behaviour that consequently leads for the reduction of static charge. The Polyester / Cotton blend fabrics after sodium hydroxide treatment and hydrophilic finishing showed very good improvement in these characteristics.
VL  - 3
IS  - 1-1
ER  -

Copy | Download

Author Information

Jeyakodi Moses J.

Department of Applied Science, PSG College of Technology, Coimbatore 641004, Tamil Nadu, India
Pitchai S.

Department of Applied Science, PSG College of Technology, Coimbatore 641004, Tamil Nadu, India

Download PDF

Sections

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Jeyakodi Moses J., Pitchai S. (2014). A Study on the Dyeing of Sodium Hydroxide Treated Polyester / Cotton Blend Fabrics. International Journal of Science, Technology and Society, 3(1-1), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsts.s.2015030101.11

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Jeyakodi Moses J.; Pitchai S. A Study on the Dyeing of Sodium Hydroxide Treated Polyester / Cotton Blend Fabrics. Int. J. Sci. Technol. Soc. 2014, 3(1-1), 1-9. doi: 10.11648/j.ijsts.s.2015030101.11

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Jeyakodi Moses J., Pitchai S. A Study on the Dyeing of Sodium Hydroxide Treated Polyester / Cotton Blend Fabrics. Int J Sci Technol Soc. 2014;3(1-1):1-9. doi: 10.11648/j.ijsts.s.2015030101.11

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ijsts.s.2015030101.11,
  author = {Jeyakodi Moses J. and Pitchai S.},
  title = {A Study on the Dyeing of Sodium Hydroxide Treated Polyester / Cotton Blend Fabrics},
  journal = {International Journal of Science, Technology and Society},
  volume = {3},
  number = {1-1},
  pages = {1-9},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijsts.s.2015030101.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsts.s.2015030101.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijsts.s.2015030101.11},
  abstract = {The polyester (100%), cotton (100%) and Polyester / Cotton blend fabrics (65 / 35; 50 / 50 & 35 / 65) were treated with sodium hydroxide followed by hydrophilic finishing and dyeing to impart hygroscopic and dyeing characteristics. Then the finished fabric was tested for k/s value, fastness properties, wetting behaviour, water retention, wicking behaviour and static charge respectively. The sodium hydroxide treated and hydrophilic finished fabrics show improved k/s value with good fastness properties (wash, light and rubbing), wetting, water retention and wicking behaviour that consequently leads for the reduction of static charge. The Polyester / Cotton blend fabrics after sodium hydroxide treatment and hydrophilic finishing showed very good improvement in these characteristics.},
 year = {2014}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - A Study on the Dyeing of Sodium Hydroxide Treated Polyester / Cotton Blend Fabrics
AU  - Jeyakodi Moses J.
AU  - Pitchai S.
Y1  - 2014/10/24
PY  - 2014
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsts.s.2015030101.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijsts.s.2015030101.11
T2  - International Journal of Science, Technology and Society
JF  - International Journal of Science, Technology and Society
JO  - International Journal of Science, Technology and Society
SP  - 1
EP  - 9
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-7420
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsts.s.2015030101.11
AB  - The polyester (100%), cotton (100%) and Polyester / Cotton blend fabrics (65 / 35; 50 / 50 & 35 / 65) were treated with sodium hydroxide followed by hydrophilic finishing and dyeing to impart hygroscopic and dyeing characteristics. Then the finished fabric was tested for k/s value, fastness properties, wetting behaviour, water retention, wicking behaviour and static charge respectively. The sodium hydroxide treated and hydrophilic finished fabrics show improved k/s value with good fastness properties (wash, light and rubbing), wetting, water retention and wicking behaviour that consequently leads for the reduction of static charge. The Polyester / Cotton blend fabrics after sodium hydroxide treatment and hydrophilic finishing showed very good improvement in these characteristics.
VL  - 3
IS  - 1-1
ER  -

Copy | Download